（七）计划与行动题
行动类题是四级听力测试中最常见的题型之一。题量较大。
1、某人计划或打算做什么。选择项常以动词原形或动词不定式形式出现；也有以句子形式出现的选择项，这类选择项的谓语部分常出现will，be going或be to。解题时，应首先根据选择项确定提问的对象，即男士还是女士计划或准备去做某事，这样听音时就可以集中注意力去听相关部分，尤其是谓语动词。
【例题】
A) Look for a more expensive hotel.
B) Go to another hotel by bus.
C) Try to find a quiet place.
D) Take a walk around the city.
W: I don’t think we can find a better hotel around here at this time.
M: Let’s walk a little further to see if there is another one. I just can’t bear the traffic noise here.
Q: What will the speakers most probably do?
2、某人正在做什么。选择项通常是动词的-ing形式。有时也会出现句子，但其谓语动词都是进行时的形式。这类测试题的提问方式比较单一，一般都是What’s the man/ woman doing now? 或What are they doing now?这种类型的测试往往比较简单，只要集中注意力听清对话中的谓语动词基本都能作出正确的判断。
【例题】
A) Looking for a young lady.
B) Looking for her wrist watch.
C) Looking for a young gentleman.
D) Looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.
W: Excuse me, sir, but have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wrist watch?
M: A young man, Madam?
Q: What’s the woman doing?
3、某人提出去做什么。这类测试中，对话中的一方针对另一方提出的要求或建议，主动提供帮助。试题的选择项通常为动词原形或动词不定式。解题时，通常要集中注意力听清楚对话中第二个人的谈话，特别是谓语动词。
【例题】
A) Go out to work. B) Listen carefully to John.
C) Be calm and patient. D) Do the easiest thing.
W: I’m really angry at John. He never listens to me.
M: Take it easy, Alan. Things will work out.
Q: What does the man advise Alan to do?
